全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3373篇 |
免费 | 230篇 |
国内免费 | 205篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 311篇 |
农学 | 350篇 |
基础科学 | 81篇 |
541篇 | |
综合类 | 1306篇 |
农作物 | 175篇 |
水产渔业 | 195篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 482篇 |
园艺 | 129篇 |
植物保护 | 238篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 36篇 |
2022年 | 47篇 |
2021年 | 79篇 |
2020年 | 84篇 |
2019年 | 106篇 |
2018年 | 80篇 |
2017年 | 129篇 |
2016年 | 127篇 |
2015年 | 142篇 |
2014年 | 173篇 |
2013年 | 195篇 |
2012年 | 279篇 |
2011年 | 291篇 |
2010年 | 227篇 |
2009年 | 249篇 |
2008年 | 212篇 |
2007年 | 202篇 |
2006年 | 192篇 |
2005年 | 124篇 |
2004年 | 101篇 |
2003年 | 88篇 |
2002年 | 70篇 |
2001年 | 60篇 |
2000年 | 69篇 |
1999年 | 72篇 |
1998年 | 38篇 |
1997年 | 34篇 |
1996年 | 39篇 |
1995年 | 39篇 |
1994年 | 43篇 |
1993年 | 28篇 |
1992年 | 26篇 |
1991年 | 26篇 |
1990年 | 21篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 18篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3808条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
K. Premkumar A. Pachiappan Suresh K. Abraham S. T. Santhiya P. M. Gopinath A. Ramesh 《Fitoterapia》2001,72(8):398-911
Spirulina fusiformis was tested for its possible in vivo protective effects against cyclophosphamide (CP) and mitomycin-C (MMC) induced genotoxicity and oxidative stress in mice. Pre-treatment with S. fusiformis (250, 500 and 1000 mg kg(-1), p.o., daily for 5 days) significantly reduced the chromosomal damage and lipid peroxidation with concomitant changes in antioxidants and detoxification systems. All the three tested doses were effective in exerting a protective effect against CP and MMC. 相似文献
42.
43.
44.
Charles N. Cathcart Keith B. Gido Mark C. McKinstry Peter D. MacKinnon 《Ecology of Freshwater Fish》2018,27(1):492-505
Quantifying fish movements in river networks helps identify critical habitat needs and how they change with environmental conditions. Some of the challenges in tracking fish movements can be overcome with the use of passive integrated transponder (PIT) tagging and antennas. We used PIT technology to test predictions of movement behaviour for four fish species at a mainstem–tributary confluence zone in an arid‐land river system. Specifically, we focused on the McElmo Creek tributary confluence with the San Juan River in south‐western Utah, USA. We quantified variation in species occurrences at this confluence zone from May 2012 to December 2015 relative to temporal and environmental conditions. We considered occurrences among species relative to tagging origins (tributary versus mainstem), season and time of day. Generally, fishes tagged in the focal tributary were more likely to be detected compared to fish tagged in the mainstem river or other tributaries. Additionally, adults were most likely to be detected across multiple years compared to subadults. Based on a Random Forests model, the best performing environmental variables for predicting seasonal detections included mainstem discharge during run‐off season (razorback sucker Xyrauchen texanus), tributary discharge during monsoon season (Colorado pikeminnow Ptychocheilus lucius) and mainstem water temperature (flannelmouth sucker Catostomus latipinnis and channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus). The variable responses by endemic and introduced fishes indicate tributary habitats provide several key functions within a fish community including spawning, rearing, foraging and refuge. 相似文献
45.
在运用 RTA指数对中国人造板产业国际竞争力进行测度及国际比较的基础上,依据一般化双钻石模型构建人造板产业国际竞争力决定因素的计量模型,并利用34个国家2000—2011年间的面板数据和固定效应模型进行实证分析。结果表明:虽然受到2008年全球金融危机的负面冲击,但中国人造板产业仍具有较强的国际竞争优势;本国森林资源数量、木质原材料进口、劳动力资源禀赋、劳动力成本、技术创新、国内需求规模与质量、国际需求规模、交通运输业、人造板机械制造和外国投资限制是决定后危机时代人造板产业国际竞争力的关键因素。 相似文献
46.
《国际水土保持研究(英文)》2020,8(3):228-236
This study investigated the role of three rangeland species viz. Agropyron trichophorum, Medicago sativa, and Lolium prenne on mitigating of effects of a freeze-thaw (FT) cycle on runoff generation and soil loss from small experimental plots. Small plots (0.5 × 0.5m) were prepared in three replicates for control (i.e., under a FT cycle only) and treatments (i.e., individually planted with the study species and subject to a FT cycle). The treated plots were then placed at a slope of 20% and subjected to simulated rainfall with intensity of 70 mm h−1 and 30 min duration. The results of the study showed a significant effect (P < 0.05) of the plants on controlling runoff and soil loss after a FT cycle. Also, the detrimental effects of the FT cycle due to performance of ice lenses and formation of an active melting layer in the soil surface were ameliorated by the presence of litter on the soil and root-binding effect of the plants. Time to runoff increased by 54, 111 and 10%, runoff volume decreased by 27, 68 and 0.4% and soil loss changed by −34, −62, and +6.5% in the plots planted with A. trichophorum, L. prenne and M. sativa, respectively. The results of the current study indicated that L. prenne had the maximum benefit on reducing runoff and soil loss from the plots undergoing a FT cycle. 相似文献
47.
Selection of soybean elite cultivars based on phenotypic and genomic characters related to lodging tolerance 下载免费PDF全文
Zhangxiong Liu Huihui Li Xuhong Fan Wen Huang Jiyu Yang Yuhong Zheng Zixiang Wen Yinghui Li Dechun Wang Shuming Wang Lijuan Qiu 《Plant Breeding》2017,136(4):526-538
Soybean lodging can result in serious yield reduction. Detecting the quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with lodging tolerance for their further application in marker‐assisted selection (MAS) has the potential to enhance soybean breeding efficiency. In this study, a genome‐wide association analysis (GWAS) was performed to identify soybean accessions that could potentially be used to produce lodging‐tolerant varieties, based on the comprehensive evaluation of lodging scores (LS) obtained for the parental cultivar “Tokachi nagaha” and its 137 derived cultivars. Results showed that genotype, environment and genotype × environment interaction significantly influenced LS. Of the 31 significant SNPs identified, 22 were consistently detected in two or more environments and 27 SNPs were located in or close to agronomically important QTL mapped by linkage analysis. Best linear unbiased predictors (BLUPs) of LS tend to decrease with the elite alleles contained by accessions increasing. Some excellent accessions, with lower BLUPs and Di (stability coefficients) values and more elite alleles, were selected. This study contributed to understand the genetic mechanism of lodging, providing genetic and phenotypic information for MAS. 相似文献
48.
49.
水肥耦合对小麦/玉米带田产量及构成因素的影响 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
采用"3414"最优回归设计方案,于2007-2008年在甘肃省农业科学院张掖节水试验站,开展不同水肥耦合处理小麦/玉米带田产量效应研究。结果表明,不同水肥耦合模式对小麦/玉米带田产量的影响较大,其差异达极显著水平。其中,氮肥对产量的贡献最大,水分次之,磷肥最小,氮肥对带田混合产量的绝对贡献率达79.4%,而水分对带田混合产量的绝对贡献率达为52.9%;水肥耦合效应为:水氮耦合水磷耦合氮磷耦合;获得高产量12 952.5~13 880.0kg/hm2的施氮量为420~630kg/hm2、灌水量为5 550~6 750m3/hm2、施磷量为120kg/hm2。相关分析表明,施氮量和灌水量与间作玉米的穗粒数、千粒质量、穗粒质量、株高均呈极显著正相关,施氮量与间作小麦的穗粒质量、穗粒数呈极显著正相关。 相似文献
50.
构建栎类(Quercus sp.)杉木(Cunninghamia lanceolata)混交林单木断面积生长模型,为该类
型林分的生产经营提供参考。以湖南省 31 个样地共 1 646 株栎类与 1 154 株杉木为研究数据,7 个常见模
型作为栎类、杉木的单木基础模型,基于样地随机效应构建栎类、杉木的单木断面积混合效应模型。结果
表明,栎类断面积的最优基础模型为 Gompertz,杉木断面积的最优基础模型为 Logistic;栎类断面积混合
效应模型相比于基础模型,决定系数 R2 提高了 0.053,SSE 与 RRMSE 均有所降低;杉木断面积混合效应
模型相比于基础模型,决定系数 R2 增加了 0.035,SSE 与 RRMSE 均有所降低;栎类断面积的成熟年龄在
50 年以后,杉木断面积的生长速率在 30 年左右逐步放缓。文章在栎类、杉木单木模型的基础上进一步加
入样地随机效应,模型拟合精度明显提高,说明栎类、杉木的断面积生长都受到年龄与样地的综合影响。 相似文献